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Automated microfluidic devices integrating solid-phase extraction, fluorescent labeling, and microchip electrophoresis for preterm birth biomarker analysis
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Sahore, Vishal Sonker, Mukul Nielsen, Anna V. Knob, Radim Kumar, Suresh Woolley, Adam T. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | AbstractWe have developed multichannel integrated microfluidic devices for automated preconcentration, labeling, purification, and separation of preterm birth (PTB) biomarkers. We fabricated multilayer poly(dimethylsiloxane)-cyclic olefin copolymer (PDMS-COC) devices that perform solid-phase extraction (SPE) and microchip electrophoresis (μCE) for automated PTB biomarker analysis. The PDMS control layer had a peristaltic pump and pneumatic valves for flow control, while the PDMS fluidic layer had five input reservoirs connected to microchannels and a μCE system. The COC layers had a reversed-phase octyl methacrylate porous polymer monolith for SPE and fluorescent labeling of PTB biomarkers. We determined μCE conditions for two PTB biomarkers, ferritin (Fer) and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF). We used these integrated microfluidic devices to preconcentrate and purify off-chip-labeled Fer and CRF in an automated fashion. Finally, we performed a fully automated on-chip analysis of unlabeled PTB biomarkers, involving SPE, labeling, and μCE separation with 1 h total analysis time. These integrated systems have strong potential to be combined with upstream immunoaffinity extraction, offering a compact sample-to-answer biomarker analysis platform. Graphical abstractPressure-actuated integrated microfluidic devices have been developed for automated solid-phase extraction, fluorescent labeling, and microchip electrophoresis of preterm birth biomarkers |
| Starting Page | 933 |
| Ending Page | 941 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00216-017-0548-7 |
| PubMed reference number | 28799040 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 410 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art:10.1007%2Fs00216-017-0548-7/MediaObjects/216_2017_548_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-017-0548-7 |
| Journal | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |