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Radiofrequency catheter ablation of premature ventricular contractions originating in the right ventricular outflow tract.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Darrieux, Francisco Carlos Costa Scanavacca, Mauricio Ibrahim Hachul, Denise Tessariol Melo, Sissy Lara De D'Avilla, Andre B. Gruppi, César J. Moffa, Paulo Jorge Sosa, Eduardo Argentino |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVES To evaluate if radiofrequency catheter ablation is an effective procedure for the treatment of right ventricular outflow tract premature ventricular contractions (RVOT-PVC) and ascertain if it results in an improvement of symptoms. METHODS A prospective study with 30 consecutive patients (mean age 40 +/- 13 years, 25 females), with no apparent structural cardiopathy, with very frequent (mean density of 1,263 +/- 593/h) RVOT-PVC, symptomatic for more than one year (mean = 74 months) and resistant to antiarrhythmic drugs (3 +/- 1.7, including beta-blockers), who underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation. RESULTS After the first procedure, there were 23 initial successful cases (76.6%) and 7 initial failures (23.4%). Four patients experienced relapses, two of whom did not undergo the second procedure. The second procedure was carried out in 9 patients (7 initial failures and 2 relapses), and there was success in 5 additional patients, one of them by epicardial access. The final success rate was 80% (24/30), and there were no major complications. After a mean follow-up of 14 +/- 6 months, in the successful group there was a reduction greater than 90% in density of premature ventricular contractions (PVC) (24/24; p<0.0001) and a resulting absence of symptoms in the majority of patients (23/24; p<0.001). CONCLUSION Radiofrequency catheter ablation is a safe and effective treatment for patients with persistent and symptomatic PVC with RVOT morphology. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| PubMed reference number | 17533466 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 88 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.scielo.br/pdf/abc/v88n3/en_a03v88n3.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.arquivosonline.com.br/english/2007/8803/pdf/i8803003.pdf |
| Journal | Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |