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Enhancing recovery after stroke with noradrenergic pharmacotherapy: a new frontier?
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Abstract | Despite much progress in stroke prevention and acute intervention, recovery and rehabilitation have traditionally received relatively little scientific attention. There is now increasing interest in the development of stroke recovery drugs and innovative rehabilitation techniques to promote functional recovery after completed stroke. Experimental work over the past two decades indicates that pharmacologic intervention to enhance recovery may be possible in the subacute stage, days to weeks poststroke, after irreversible injury has occurred. This paper discusses the concept of "rehabilitation pharmacology" and reviews the growing literature from animal studies and pilot clinical trials on noradrenergic pharmacotherapy, a new experimental strategy in stroke rehabilitation. Amphetamine, a monoamine agonist that increases brain norepinephrine levels, is the most extensively studied drug shown to promote recovery of function in animal models of focal brain injury. Further research is needed to investigate the mechanisms and clinical efficacy of amphetamine and other novel therapeutic interventions on the recovery process. |
| Starting Page | 97 |
| Ending Page | 105 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/7128848C3F8A322D2F027A792AB2CBA2/S0317167100052173a.pdf/enhancing_recovery_after_stroke_with_noradrenergic_pharmacotherapy_a_new_frontier.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 10830340v1 |
| Volume Number | 27 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Acoustic Evoked Brain Stem Potentials Amphetamine Animal Model Aphasia Brain Injuries Brain Mapping Cerebral cortex Cerebrovascular accident Magnetic Resonance Imaging Natural History Neuroscience discipline Norepinephrine Patients Pharmacology Promotion (action) Review [Publication Type] Stroke Rehabilitation Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Transcranial magnetic stimulation Traumatic Brain Injury fMRI monoamine nervous system disorder therapeutic index |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |