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Distal hereditary upper limb muscular atrophy.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Gross, Donald W. Rajput, Ali H. Yeung, Mary Au |
| Copyright Year | 1998 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVES To identify the clinical, electrophysiological, and genetic characteristics of a family with an unusual form of hereditary motor neuron disease. METHODS Surviving members of a pedigree in which affected members presented with weakness and atrophy of distal musculature in the upper limbs were examined clinically and electrophysiologically, and had genetic testing. RESULTS The disease was autosomal dominantly inherited and manifested as weakness and atrophy of distal musculature in the upper limbs, with minimal involvement of lower limbs, brisk reflexes, minimal sensory findings, and considerable variability in severity among the affected persons. Nerve conduction studies disclosed near normal motor conduction velocity, reduced motor compound action potential amplitude, prolonged distal motor latency, prolonged sensory latency, and normal sensory compound action potential amplitude. Needle electrode examination showed reduced number and increased size of motor unit potentials, but no fibrillations or fasciculations. CONCLUSION Distal upper limb muscular atrophy is a distinct clinical entity. |
| Starting Page | 3 |
| Ending Page | 33 |
| Page Count | 31 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/64/2/217.full.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 9489534v1 |
| Volume Number | 64 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Abducens Nerve Diseases Atrophic Bulbo-Spinal Atrophy, X-Linked Cardiac conduction Genetic screening method Limb structure Lower Extremity Motor Neuron Disease Motor Neurons Motor unit Muscle Weakness Muscular Atrophy Muscular fasciculation Reflex action Set of muscles Upper Extremity genetic pedigree |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |