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Epidemiology and medical cost of hospitalization due to rotavirus gastroenteritis among children under 5 years of age in the central-east of Tunisia.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Soltani, Mohamed Soussi Salah, Afif Ben Bouanène, Inès Trabelsi, Abdelhalim Sfar, Mohamed Taher Harbi, Abdelaziz Gueddiche, Mohamed Neji Farhat, Essia Ben |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Data on the economic burden of rotavirus infection in Tunisia are needed to inform the decision to include rotavirus in routine childhood immunizations. This study aimed to describe the epidemiological profile of rotavirus disease in central-east Tunisia and to estimate its hospital cost. In the first stage - the prospective collection of epidemiological data - we enrolled all patients < 5 years old who were hospitalized for acute diarrhoea at 5 university paediatric departments in central-east Tunisia during the period 2009-2011. Rotavirus was responsible for 65 (23.3%) of the 279 cases enrolled. In the second stage, cost data were collected retrospectively using an activity-based costing method from the medical records of the children who were positively diagnosed with rotavirus. The average cost of care per child was TD 433 (SD 134). This is a significant economic burden in Tunisia, where a safe and effective vaccine is available but not yet introduced to the immunization schedule. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://applications.emro.who.int/EMHJ/v21/08/EMHJ_2015_21_8_584_590.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 26446530v1 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Economic Conditions Epidemiology Hospital Costs Hospitalization Immunization Schedule Patients Rotavirus Infections Stage level 1 Stage level 2 Vaccination Viral gastroenteritis due to Rotavirus acute diarrhea rotavirus, live, tetravalent vaccine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |