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Ranitidine pharmacokinetics in newborn infants.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Fontana, Marcelo Massironi, E. Rossi, Anthony Vaglia, P. Gancia, G. P. Tagliabue, Paola Principi, Nicola |
| Copyright Year | 1993 |
| Abstract | Few data are available for ranitidine pharmacokinetics in the first few days of life. Twenty seven newborn infants were treated with intravenous ranitidine because they were vomiting blood, although they had a negative Apt's test. Each infant provided two blood samples at randomly selected times 30-360 minutes after a 2.4 mg/kg intravenous bolus of ranitidine. A single exponential equation for the concentration-time graph was fitted to the mean serum concentrations at different times. From this model the following mean (SD) measurements wer derived: elimination half life, 207.1 (19.1) minutes; total volume of distribution, 1.52 (0.91) l/kg; and total plasma clearance, 5.02 (0.46) ml/kg/min. Assuming that these measurements do not change with different administered doses, regimens can be derived to assist in planning ranitidine treatment in newborn infants. |
| Starting Page | 131 |
| Ending Page | 136 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://adc.bmj.com/content/archdischild/68/5_Spec_No/602.full.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 8323366v1 |
| Volume Number | 68 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Archives of disease in childhood |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Blood specimen Elimination Half Life Excretory function Hematological Disease Infant, Newborn LYPLA2P1 gene Milliliter per Kilogram per Minute Milliliter per gram Physiological Sexual Disorders Ranitidine Seizures drug distribution volume exponential |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |