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El turismo comunitario como estrategia para la visibilización y revalorización de la memoria musical de los pueblos kichwa de Imbabura-Ecuador
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Bastidas, Nhora Magdalena Benítez Albuja, Jorge Mancero Vaca, Cristina Isabel Chanatásig |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Ecuador es un pais de extraordinaria riqueza cultural en diversos ambitos, tales como bienes arqueologicos, documentales, tradiciones y expresiones orales, artes del espectaculo, rituales y actos festivos, y usos relacionados con la naturaleza. En Imbabura-Ecuador se registran al menos 38 ritmos de los 60 registrados en todo el pais los cuales se mantienen vigentes en las celebraciones familiares y comunitarias. Sin embargo la memoria musical como rasgo identitario de los pueblos kichwa se encuentra amenazada por el inevitable proceso de aculturacion, como efecto de la globalizacion. A partir de la herencia musical el turismo se convierte en un eje estrategico para el aprovechamiento sustentable de los recursos culturales de la poblacion indigena. La presente investigacion propone estrategias para el rescate, visibilizacion y revalorizacion de la musica ancestral y tradicional a traves del turismo comunitario. Es una investigacion con enfoque cuantitativo y cualitativo para conocer y explicar el patrimonio musical de poblacion kichwa . Los resultados muestran que existen alrededor de 150 operaciones de turismo comunitario en todo el Ecuador, el 36% se concentra en la provincia de Imbabura y el 85% corresponde a iniciativas de los pueblos kichwa . Es evidente que la memoria musical revitalizara los diferentes destinos y productos turisticos, por lo tanto, el turismo constituye la mejor estrategia de rescate y difusion de la riqueza musical. Una importante implicancia de este trabajo radica en la necesidad y compromiso de integrar en la oferta la musica y la danza de los pueblos indigenas. Palabras clave: Aculturacion, herencia musical, recursos culturales, poblacion indigena, musica y danza. ABSTRACT Community tourism as a strategy for the visibility and appreciation of the musical memory of the kichwa people of Imbabura, Ecuador Ecuador is a country of extraordinary cultural wealth in several areas, including archaeological assets, documentary heritage, oral traditions and expressions, performing arts, rituals and festive events, and uses related to nature. At least 38 of the 60 rhythms recorded in the entire country are recorded in Imbabura, Ecuador, which are kept alive in family and community celebrations. However, musical memory as an identifying feature of the kichwa people is threatened by the inevitable process of acculturation, as an effect of globalization. Using musical inheritance as a starting point, tourism becomes a strategic axis for the sustainable use of the indigenous population’s cultural resources. This study proposes strategies for the rescue, visibility and appreciation of ancestral and traditional music through community tourism. It is a study with a quantitative and qualitative approach to know and explain the musical heritage of the kichwa people. The results show that there are around 150 community tourism operations across Ecuador, 36% of which are concentrated in the province of Imbabura and 85% are initiatives by the kichwa people. It is evident that musical memory will revitalize the different tourist destinations and products; therefore, tourism is the best strategy to rescue and disseminate musical wealth. One important implication of this work lies in the need and commitment to integrate the music and dance of the indigenous people into what is offered. Key words: Acculturation, musical inheritance, cultural resources, indigenous population, music and dance. (Presentado: 05 de mayo de 2016. Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2016) |
| Starting Page | 70 |
| Ending Page | 87 |
| Page Count | 18 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.4067/330 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://riat.utalca.cl/index.php/test/article/download/330/pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.4067/330 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |