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The Neural Mechanisms of Comparison between Deductive and Inductive Reasoning: Problems and Trends
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Xiaofang Zhang, Mingming Long, Changquan |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Deductive reasoning and inductive reasoning are two main forms of reasoning. Single-process accounts and dual-process accounts are two competing theories of reasoning psychology. At present, many studies compare deductive and inductive reasoning using cognitive neuroscience technology to test whether reasoning is a single or double process. But there are many problems in the studies: limitations of forward inference, differences in cognitive neuroscience techniques, complex and varied experimental tasks, challenges of cognitive neuroscience itself and so on. In future research, forward inference can still be the basic logic and breakthrough of studies; multivariate techniques and standard experimental tasks should be conducted; and studies on the neural mechanisms of comparison between deductive and inductive reasoning should go deep into more microscopic level, such as the level of molecule and neuron. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?DOI=10.12677/AP.2016.64049 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |