NDLI: Personality Traits and Behavioral Sleep Patterns: Differences between Men and Women

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Personality Traits and Behavioral Sleep Patterns: Differences between Men and Women

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Pereira, Victor Hugo Dias Melo, Luiz Henrique De Carvalho Diniz Santos, Natanael Antonio Dos Galdino, Melyssa Kellyane Cavalcanti Andrade, Michael Jackson Oliveira De
Copyright Year	2018
Abstract	This study aimed to investigate the behavioral effects of sleep on the personality traits of young adults. The sample consisted of 114 volunteers with ages between 18 and 40. The subjects were characterized into three groups according to Horne and Östberg (1975): Moderately Morning (n = 23); intermediary (n = 52) and Moderately Evening (n = 39). The Horne and Östberg Morningness and Eveningness questionnaire and the Big Five Personality Inventory were used for data collection. MANOVA showed a signifi cant difference between the chronotype and personality traits [λ = 0.78; F(10.198) = 2.52; p < .05; η2 = 0.11]. The results showed a signifi cant difference on extraversion [F(2.103) = 3.65; p < .05; η2 = 0.06] and kindness traits [F(2.103) = 8.03; p < .05; η2 = 0.14]. The investigation suggests that among these subjects, different personality traits may infl uence preference for certain periods of the day to carry out daily activities and that there is a relationship with the standard chronotype. Also, the results indicate that men and women have different personality traits when the effects of the sleep behavior are checked.
Starting Page	183
Ending Page	198
Page Count	16
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
DOI	10.9788/tp2018.1-08en
Volume Number	26
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://www.scielo.br/pdf/tpsy/v26n1/en_2358-1883-tpsy-26-01-0183.pdf
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/tp/v26n1/v26n1a08.pdf
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.9788/tp2018.1-08en
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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