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Eelgrass meadows, Zostera marina (L.), facilitate the ecosystem service of nitrogen removal during simulated nutrient pulses in Shinnecock Bay, New York, USA.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Zarnoch, Chester B. Hoellein, Timothy J. Furman, Bradley T. Peterson, Bradley J. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | Seagrass meadows are important sites of nitrogen (N) transformations in estuaries, however, the role of N loading in driving relative rates of N fixation and denitrification in seagrass habitats is unclear. The current study quantified N fluxes in eelgrass meadows (Zostera marina (L.)) and nearby unvegetated sand in trials representing in situ and N enriched conditions. Net N2 fluxes were low or negative under in situ conditions in both eelgrass and sand. Under N enriched conditions, denitrification was higher than N-fixation, and denitrification in eelgrass was significantly higher than sand. Denitrification of water column NO3- was more significant than coupled nitrification-denitrification in the eelgrass. Denitrification was likely supported by greater organic carbon and N within the eelgrass sediment compared to sand. Eelgrass meadows in Shinnecock Bay may facilitate the ecosystem service of N removal and retention during short-term nutrient pulses that can originate from groundwater discharge and stormwater runoff. |
| Starting Page | 376 |
| Ending Page | 387 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.061 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://cpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/you.stonybrook.edu/dist/d/479/files/2018/04/Zarnoch-et-al.-2017-1vybrcr.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 28778382 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.061 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 124 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Journal | Marine pollution bulletin |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |