NDLI: Maternal consumption of coffee during pregnancy and stillbirth and infant death in first year of life: prospective study.

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Maternal consumption of coffee during pregnancy and stillbirth and infant death in first year of life: prospective study.

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Wisborg, Kirsten Kesmodel, Ulrik Schiøler Bech, Bodil Hammer Hedegaard, Morten Henriksen, Tine Brink
Copyright Year	2003
Abstract	OBJECTIVE To study the association between coffee consumption during pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth and infant death in the first year of life. DESIGN Prospective follow up study. SETTING Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark, 1989-96. PARTICIPANTS 18 478 singleton pregnancies in women with valid information about coffee consumption during pregnancy. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Stillbirth (delivery of a dead fetus at > or =28 weeks' gestation) and infant death (death of a liveborn infant during the first year of life). RESULTS Pregnant women who drank eight or more cups of coffee per day during pregnancy had an increased risk of stillbirth compared with women who did not drink coffee (odds ratio=3.0, 95% confidence interval 1.5 to 5.9). After adjustment for smoking habits and alcohol intake during pregnancy, the relative risk of stillbirth decreased slightly. Adjustment for parity, maternal age, marital status, years of education, occupational status, and body mass index did not substantially change the estimates of association. There was no significant association between coffee consumption and death in the first year of life after adjustment for smoking habits during pregnancy. CONCLUSION Drinking coffee during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of stillbirth but not with infant death.
Starting Page	420
Ending Page	420
Page Count	1
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://www.bmj.com/content/bmj/326/7386/420.full.pdf
PubMed reference number	12595379v1
Volume Number	326
Issue Number	7386
Journal	BMJ
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Accident and Emergency department Alcohol consumption Behaviorial Habits Body Dysmorphic Disorders Cessation of life Coffee Confidence Intervals Cup Device Component Estimated Ethanol Fetal Tissue Infant Mortality Occupational Diseases Pregnancy Smoke Status Epilepticus
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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