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Preconcentration and Determination of Psychotropic Drugs in Urine Samples by Ion Mobility Spectrometry with Electrospray Ionization Coupling On-Line Single-Drop Liquid-Liquid-Liquid Microextraction
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Shuqin |
| Copyright Year | 2019 |
| Abstract | Amethod for analysis of psychotropic drugs in urine is investigated using a novel single-drop liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction (SDLLLME) apparatus as an electrospray emitter in ion mobility spectrometry (IMS). In this method, ketamine and pethidine are back-extracted into the acceptor phase (water and methanol) from the water and methanol immiscible organic phase. Sensitivity of extraction is improved as it does not require further methanol-adding procedure. Factors affecting the extraction of psychotropic drugs are characterized, including organic solvent type, extraction time, and concentration of NaOH/Ac in the donor/ acceptor phase. +e best extraction sensitivity is obtained with 600 μL dodecane as the organic phase, 30 minutes extraction time, and 10mL donor phase with 0.01M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and 3 μL acceptor phase with 0.5M acetic acid (Ac). Using this method, the two analytes can be extracted and analyzed simultaneously, showing this method is valuable for field application. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jamc/2019/8561801.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |