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The Chicxulub asteroid impact and mass extinction at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Schulte, Peter Alegret, Laia Arenillas, Ignacio Arz, José Antonio Barton, Penny J. Bown, Paul R. Bralower, Timothy J. Christeson, Gail L. Claeys, Philippe Cockell, Charles S. Collins, Gareth S. Goldin, Tamara Joan Goto, Kazuhisa Grajales-Nishimura, J. M. Grieve, Richard A. F. Gulick, Sean P. S. Johnson, Kirk R. Kiessling, Wolfgang Koeberl, Ch. Kring, David Allen Macleod, Kenneth Matsui, Takafumi Melosh, Jay Montanari, Alessandro Morgan, Joanna V. Neal, Clive R. Nichols, Douglas J. Norris, Richard D. Pierazzo, E. Ravizza, Greg Rebolledo-Vieyra, Mario Reimold, Wolf Uwe Robin, Eric Salge, Tobias Speijer, Robert P. Sweet, Arthur R. Urrutia-Fucugauchi, Jaime Vajda, Vivi Whalen, Michael T. Willumsen, Pi Suhr |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | The Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary approximately 65.5 million years ago marks one of the three largest mass extinctions in the past 500 million years. The extinction event coincided with a large asteroid impact at Chicxulub, Mexico, and occurred within the time of Deccan flood basalt volcanism in India. Here, we synthesize records of the global stratigraphy across this boundary to assess the proposed causes of the mass extinction. Notably, a single ejecta-rich deposit compositionally linked to the Chicxulub impact is globally distributed at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary. The temporal match between the ejecta layer and the onset of the extinctions and the agreement of ecological patterns in the fossil record with modeled environmental perturbations (for example, darkness and cooling) lead us to conclude that the Chicxulub impact triggered the mass extinction. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1126/science.1177265 |
| PubMed reference number | 20203042 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 327 |
| Issue Number | 5970 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.geo.utexas.edu/courses/302d/Fall_2012/asteroid2010.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://origins.asu.edu/sites/default/files/schulte_2010_science.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/w4937/Readings/Schulte.etal.2010.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.ela-iet.com/EMD/SchulteEtAlScience2010ChicxulubKPg.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://diyhpl.us/~bryan/papers2/paperbot/The%20Chicxulub%20Asteroid%20Impact%20and%20Mass%20Extinction%20at%20the%20Cretaceous-Paleogene%20Boundary.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www3.nd.edu/~cneal/CRN_Papers/Schulte10_Sci_Chicxulub.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://doc.rero.ch/record/210367/files/PAL_E4389.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://opac.geologie.ac.at/wwwopacx/wwwopac.ashx?command=getcontent&server=images&value=BR0085_141_A.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://micropal.unizar.es/seccs/pubs/panel/pdf/Schulte2010_1.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1177265 |
| Journal | Science |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |