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Biogasoline from Palm Oil by Simultaneous Cracking and Hydrogenation Reaction over Nimo/zeolite Catalyst
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Nasikin, Mohammad Susanto, Bambang Heru Wijanarko, Anondho |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | The process of synthesizing biogasoline from palm oil through simultaneous catalytic cracking and hydrogenation reaction was conducted using a liquid phase batch reactor at atmospheric pressure with the presence of hydrogen gas. The reaction temperatures were 300°C and 320°C, while the reaction time were 1, 1.5 and 2 h for each temperature. A common simultaneous cracking and hydrogenation catalyst NiMo/zeolite (klinoptilolite type) was used with the catalyst/reactant weight ratio 1:75. The support of the catalyst was prepared by an ion exchange method using NH NO aqueous solution. While the metals were impregnated 43 using Ni (NO ) and (NH ) Mo O solutions as the metal sources, respectively. The decreasing density and 3 2 4 6 7 24 boiling point of palm oil before and after reaction began have proven that a part of the triglyceride molecules in the palm oil were cracked to become smaller molecules. Further analysis using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) spectra of palm oil before and after reaction had also shown that some hydrogenation reactions also took place after the palm oil cracking reaction was occurred. It's meaning that simultaneous cracking and hydrogenation reaction in this research was successfully going on. From the result of GC-MS (Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry) analysis, the hydrocarbon contents of the biogasoline were known consisting mostly C8 to C15. |
| Starting Page | 74 |
| Ending Page | 79 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Volume Number | 5 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://staff.ui.ac.id/system/files/users/mohammad.nasikin/publication/wasjnasikin-bambanghs1.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.idosi.org/wasj/wasj5(s)/11.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://staff.ui.ac.id/system/files/users/bambang.susanto/publication/wasjbambanghs.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
