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Long-term Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies, Combined with Augmentative Communication, are Related to Uncinate Fasciculus Integrity in Autism
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Pardini, Matteo Elia, Maurizio Garaci, Francesco Guida, Silvia Coniglione, Filadelfo Krueger, Frank Benassi, Francesca Gialloreti, Leonardo Emberti |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Recent evidence points to white-matter abnormalities as a key factor in autism physiopathology. Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging, we studied white-matter structural properties in a convenience sample of twenty-two subjects with low-functioning autism exposed to long-term augmentative and alternative communication, combined with sessions of cognitive and behavioral therapy. Uncinate fasciculus structural properties correlated significantly with therapy length and early onset, as well as to clinical outcome, independently from IQ, age or symptoms severity at therapy onset. Moreover, adherence to therapy was linked with better clinical outcome and uncinate fasciculus structural integrity. The results point to the capability of a long-term rehabilitation of subjects with low-functioning autism to produce white-matter structural modifications, which could thus play a role in the rehabilitative outcome. |
| Starting Page | 585 |
| Ending Page | 592 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10803-011-1281-2 |
| PubMed reference number | 21573693 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 42 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://art.torvergata.it/retrieve/handle/2108/15101/20704/Emberti%20Gialloreti%20AAC%20e%20riabilitazione.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1281-2 |
| Journal | Journal of autism and developmental disorders |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
