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Biphasic effects of TGFβ1 on BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Rui-Dong Deng, Zhong-Liang Hu, Ning Liang, Xi Luo, Jinyong Chen, Liang Yin, Liang-Jun Luo, Xiaoji Shui, Wei He, Tong-Chuan Huang, Wei |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | We have found that the previously uncharacterized bone morphogenetic protein-9 (BMP9) is one of the most osteogenic factors. However, it is unclear if BMP9 cross-talks with TGFβ1 during osteogenic differentiation. Using the recombinant BMP9 adenovirus, we find that low concentration of rhTGFβ1 synergistically induces alkaline phosphatase activity in BMP9-transduced C3H10T1/2 cells and produces more pronounced matrix mineralization. However, higher concentrations of TGFβ1 inhibit BMP9-induced osteogenic activity. Real-time PCR and Western blotting indicate that BMP9 in combination with low dose of TGFβ1 potentiates the expression of later osteogenic markers osteopontin, osteocalcin and collagen type 1 (COL1a2), while higher concentrations of TGFβ1 decrease the expression of osteopontin and osteocalcin but not COL1a2. Cell cycle analysis reveals that TGFβ1 inhibits C3H10T1/2 proliferation in BMP9-induced osteogenesis and restricts the cells in G(0)/G(1) phase. Our findings strongly suggest that TGFβ1 may exert a biphasic effect on BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.5483/BMBRep.2012.45.9.053 |
| PubMed reference number | 23010171 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 45 |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| Journal | BMB reports |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/ksbmb/E1MBB7/2012/v45n9/E1MBB7_2012_v45n9_509.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.boneandcancer.org/MOLab%20Publications%20in%20PDF%20files/Li%20RD%20et%20al_BMB%2012-053%20proof.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2012.45.9.053 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |