Loading...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Stroke performance in high-level Spanish wheelchair tennis players. [Rendimiento del golpeo en jugadores españoles de tenis en silla de ruedas de alto nivel].
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Sánchez-Pay, Alejandro Torres-Luque, Gema Sanz-Rivas, David |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | The aim of this study was to analyse shot selection in a wheelchair tennis (WT) tournament, comparing winning and losing players and evaluating the outcome of strokes. Sixteen men’s singles WT matches (comprising a total of 5,720 strokes) were analysed. Each match was recorded and the following variables were analysed: services, returns, groundstrokes and net shots. Additionally, all strokes were coded according to type of point (non-game point opportunity, NGO; game point opportunity, GO), outcome (error; rally; winner) and set outcome (winner; loser). A Z -test was used to assess differences between winning and losing players and between NGOs and GOs. The results showed that WT players make more errors (19%) than winning strokes (10.6%). Service and return shots make up about 55% of shots played during a point and volleys and smashes are infrequent (2.1%). Winning players hit more winners on service, return and groundstrokes than losing players. At the net losing players hit more winners than winning players, although they also made more errors. The critical situation (GO) could be not affect on game actions of WT points. These results and the differences between performances should be taken into consideration by wheelchair tennis coaches. Resumen El objetivo de este estudio fue conocer los tipos de golpeo en un torneo de tenis en silla de ruedas (WT), observar las diferencias entre ganadores y perdedores, y evaluar su resultado. Se analizaron 16 partidos individuales, con un total de 5720 golpes. Cada partido fue grabado y analizado en base a las siguientes variables: saques, restos, golpes de fondo y golpes de red. Ademas, cada golpeo fue codificado con el tipo de punto (sin oportunidad de ganar el juego –NGO-, o con oportunidad de ganar el juego -GO), con el resultado del golpeo (error, peloteo, o golpe ganador), y el resultado del set (ganador y perdedor). Se utilizo el test Z para comparar las diferencias entre ganadores y perdedores, asi como las diferencias entre NGO y GO. Los resultados muestran que el jugador de WT realiza mas errores (16%) que golpes ganadores (10,6%). Los golpes de saque y resto representan cerca del 55% del total de golpeos en un punto, y las voleas y remates no son frecuentes durante el punto (2,1%). Los jugadores ganadores hacen mas golpes ganadores en saques, restos y golpes de fondo que los perdedores. En los golpes de red, los perdedores hacen mas golpes ganadores que los jugadores ganadores, aunque tambien mayor numero de errores. La situacion de GO no parece afectar en las acciones de juego durante un punto en WT. Estos resultados deberian ser tomados en consideracion por los entrenadores de tenis en silla de ruedas en los entrenamientos. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2017.04804 References/referencias Anguera, M. T.; Blanco, A.; Hernandez-Mendo, A., y Losada, J. L. (2011). Disenos observacionales: ajuste y aplicacion en psicologia del deporte. Cuadernos de psicologia del deporte , 11 (2), 63-76. Brody, H. (2006). Unforced errors and error reduction in tennis. British Journal of Sports Medicine , 40 (5), 397-400. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2005.023432 Brown, E., & O’Donoghue, P. (2008). Gender and surface effect on elite tennis strategy. ITF Coaching & Sports Science Review , 46 (15), 9-11. Bullock, M., & Pluim, B. (2003). Wheelchair tennis and physical conditioning. ITF Wheelchair Tennis Coaches Review , 3 (9), 2-10. Bullock, M., & Sanz, D. (2010). Wheelchair tennis in 2010. ITF Coaching & Sports Science Review, 50 , 30-31. Juan-Campos, J. M. (2016). Criterios de rendimiento en el ultimo golpe en tenistas profesionales. Trabajo fin de master. Universidad de Jaen. Cavedon, V.; Zancanaro, C., & Milanese, C. (2014). Kinematic analysis of the wheelchair tennis serve: Implications for classification. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 24 (5), 381-388. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12182 Cross, R., & Pollard, G. (2009). Grand Slam men’s singles tennis 1991-2009. Serve speeds and other related data. ITF Coaching & Sports Science Review, 16 (49), 8-10. Filipcic, A.; Caks, K., & Filipcic, T. (2011). A comparison of selected match characteristics of female tennis player. Kinesiologia Slovenica, 17 (2), 14-24. Filipcic, T., & Filipcic, A. (2006). Analysis of tennis strokes in wheelchair tennis. ITF Wheelchair tennis coaches review, 14 , 17-21. Filipcic, T., & Filipcic, A. (2009). Analysis of movement velocity and distance covered in wheelchair tennis. Kinesiologia Slovenica, 15 (2), 25-32. Hughes, M. (1998). The application of notational analysis to racket sports. In A. Lees, I.W. Maynard, M. Hughes, & T. Reilly (eds.), Science and Racket Sports II (pp. 211-220). London, EF Milat, S.; Zagorac, N., & Đurovic, N. (2011). Impact of Game Elements on Tennis Match Outcome in Wimbledon and Roland Garros 2009. Collegium Antropologicum, 35 (2), 341-346. Klaassen, F. J., & Magnus, J. R. (2001). Are points in tennis independent and identically distributed? Evidence from a dynamic binary panel data model. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 96 (454), 500-509. https://doi.org/10.1198/016214501753168217 Knight, G., & O'Donoghue, P. (2012). The probability of winning break points in Grand Slam men's singles tennis. European Journal of Sport Science, 12 (6), 462-468. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2011.577239 Landis, J. R., & Koch, G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics , 159-174. https://doi.org/10.2307/2529310 Martinez-Gallego, R.; Guzman, J. F.; James, N.; Pers, J.; Ramon-Llin, J., & Vuckovic, G. (2013). Movement characteristics of elite tennis players on hard courts with respect to the direction of ground strokes. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 12 (2), 275. O'Donoghue, P. (2012). Break points in Grand Slam men's singles tennis. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 12 (1), 156-165. Reid, M.; Elliott, B., & Alderson, J. (2007). Shoulder joint kinetics of the elite wheelchair tennis serve. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41 (11), 739-744. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2007.036145 Sanchez-Pay, A.; Sanz-Rivas, D., & Torres-Luque, G. (2015). Match analysis in a wheelchair tennis tournament. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15 (2), 540-550. Sanchez-Pay, A.; Palao, J. M.; Torres-Luque, G., & Sanz-Rivas, D. (2015b). Differences in set statistics between wheelchair and conventional tennis on different types of surfaces and by gender. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15 (3), 1177-1188. Sanchez-Pay, A.; Torres-Luque, G.; Cabello-Manrique, D.; Sanz-Rivas, D., & Palao, J. M. (2015a). Match analysis of women's wheelchair tennis matches for the Paralympic Games. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15 (1), 69-79. Torres-Luque, G.; Ramirez, A.; Cabello-Manrique, D.; Pantelis, N., y Alvero-Cruz, J (2015). Match analysis of elite players during paddle tennis competition. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15 , 1135-1144. Sindall, P.; Lenton, J. P.; Tolfrey, K.; Cooper, R. A.; Oyster, M., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V. L. (2013). Wheelchair tennis match-play demands: effect of player rank and result. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8 (1), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.8.1.28 Veltmeijer, M.; Pluim, B.; Thijssen, D.; Hopman, M., & Eijsvogels, T. (2014). Thermoregulatory responses in wheelchair tennis players: a pilot study. Spinal Cord, 52 (5), 373-377. https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.2014.27 |
| Starting Page | 139 |
| Ending Page | 148 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.5232/ricyde2017.04804 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/RICYDE/article/download/56706/34620 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2017.04804 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |