NDLI: Biopharmaceutical Optimisation of β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Compounds

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Biopharmaceutical Optimisation of β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Compounds

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Acerbi, Daniela Bovis, G. Carli, Fabio Pasini, Mariacecilia Pavesi, Luciana Peveri, Tiziana
Copyright Year	1990
Abstract	SummaryTo improve the biopharmaceutical performance of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug piroxicam, inclusion compounds with β-cyclodextrin carrier have been prepared and studied for a wide range of chemical, physical and pharmaceutical properties.Three bulk products were obtained, 2 by a process of freeze-drying (preparation A/1 and preparation A/2) and changing process parameters, and 1 by spray-drying (preparation B). The objective was to obtain tablets which provide a rapid-release dosage form of piroxicam.Studies were conducted in vitro and in humans and compared tablets of the inclusion complex of piroxicam and β-cyclodextrin with marketed oral and parenteral dosage forms of piroxicam. Significant differences were found in plasma levels, maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), confirming that biopharmaceutical optimisation of the complexes can be achieved, leading to an overall pattern of absorption which is better than those presented by standard, non-complexed formulations of piroxicam (capsules, and ampoules for intramuscular use).Evidence for a correlation between the 2 main physicopharmaceutical variables (solubilisation kinetics of the complex and dissolution rate of the tablet) and biopharmaceutical performances support the development of the product.
Starting Page	29
Ending Page	36
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
DOI	10.1007/BF03258224
Volume Number	2
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://page-one.springer.com/pdf/preview/10.1007/BF03258224
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03258224
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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