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Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Have, Kelly L. Vander |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia is characterized by anterolateral deformity of the tibia and shortening of the limb. Its etiology remains unclear. Although several classification systems have been proposed, none provides specific guidelines for management. Treatment remains challenging. The goal is to obtain and maintain union while minimizing deformity. The basic biologic considerations with surgical intervention include resection of the pseudarthrosis and bridging of the defect with stable fixation. Intramedullary stabilization, free vascularized fibula, and Ilizarov external fixation are among the most frequently used methods of treatment. In addition, bone morphogenetic protein recently has shown promise. Nevertheless, despite improvements in healing rates with congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia, the potential for amputation in failed cases persists. |
| Starting Page | 563 |
| Ending Page | 563 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| PubMed reference number | 18390485v1 |
| Volume Number | 42 |
| Journal | The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biological Factors Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Bone structure of tibia Classification Congenital Abnormality Fibula Hip Dislocation, Congenital Pseudarthrosis Spinal deformities |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |