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The impact of prophylactic treatment on post-traumatic epilepsy after severe traumatic brain injury.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Formisano, Rita Barba, Carmen Buzzi, Maria Gabriella Newcomb-Fernandez, Jennifer K. Menniti-Ippolito, Francesca Zafonte, Ross Vinicola, Vincenzo Spanedda, Francesca |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Abstract | AIM To assess the incidence of late post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) in patients with very severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) who either received or did not receive anti-epileptic prophylactic treatment. METHODS Two populations were studied: 55 patients retrospectively and 82 subjects prospectively. RESULTS Ten patients (18%) in the first population showed late PTE. Although the incidence was lower in patients who did not receive prophylactic treatment, the difference between the treated and the non-treated group was not statistically significant. Sixty-nine patients in the second group (84%) had prophylactic treatment. Twenty-seven patients (39%) suffered from late PTE during the 2-year follow-up period and 17 of them (63%) showed EEG epileptic abnormalities. No patient who did not receive preventive therapy suffered from late PTE during the observation period. CONCLUSIONS Due to the negative cognitive effects of anti-epileptic drugs, the preliminary results are of considerable interest for the rehabilitation of patients with very severe TBI. |
| Starting Page | 499 |
| Ending Page | 504 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.hello.nhs.uk/documents/lit_search_archive/2015/Incidence%20of%20fits%20in%20adults%20with%20severe%20traumatic%20brain%20injury.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 17522989v1 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Brain injury |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Borg Category-Ratio 10 Perceived Exertion Score 7 Brain Injuries Condoms, Unspecified Congenital Abnormality Epilepsy Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic Mental Suffering Patients Traumatic Brain Injury |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |