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ICA512/IA-2抗体新規RIA報の臨床的評価 - Radioligand binding assay法との比較検討 -
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | 英二, 川崎 康徳, 世羅 成裕, 藤田 幸弘, 安部 三爵子, 山内 方子, 尾崎 治子, 宮副 賢一, 山川 茂雄, 魚谷 博文, 瀧野 浩則, 山崎 義彦, 山口 勝美, 江口 |
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Abstract | Clinical Evaluation of New Radioimmunoassay for ICA 512/IA-2 Autoantibodies Comparative Analysis with Radioligand BindingAssayEiji Kawasaki, Yasunori Sera, Naruhiro Fujita, Takahiro Abe, Mikako Yamauchi, Masako Ozaki, Haruko Miyazoe, Kenichi Yamakawa, Shigeo Uotani, Hirofumi Takino, Hironori Yamasaki, Yoshihiko Yamaguchi and Katsumi Eguchi The First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan To determine the assay accuracy of a newly developed radioimmunoassay (RIA) kit for ICA 512/IA-2 autoantibodies, we analyzed kit disease sensitivity and specificity compared to highly sensitive radioligand binding assay (REA) using sera from 72 patients with type 1 diabetes, 127 patients with type 2 diabetes, and 71 healthy subjects. The prevalence of ICA 512/IA-2 autoantibodies by RIA and REA were 43.1% and 48.6% in type 1 diabetics, and 3.9% and 2.4% in type 2 diabetics. No healthy subjects were positive in either assay (specificity 100%). Although ICA 512/IA-2 autoantibody levels correlated significantly between RIA and REA, some sera showed negative results in RIA but positive in REA in a low titer range. With analysis using the standard deviation score (SDS) in each serum from patients with type 1 diabetes, we observed some sera with high SDS by REA but low SDS by RIA even though all were positive. The newly developed RIA has high specificity but lower disease sensitivity than REA. Re-evaluation of the sera using the assay with higher sensitivity or combined analysis with other islet-autoantibodies required in type 1 diabetic patients negative for ICA 512/IA-2 autoantibodies measured by this RIA. J.JapanDiab.Soc.43 (12) : 1051-1056,2000 |
| Starting Page | 1051 |
| Ending Page | 1056 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Volume Number | 43 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://naosite.lb.nagasaki-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10069/22601/1/tonyobyo43_1051.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |