Loading...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Retrieval And Monitoring of Atmospheric Trace Gas Concentrations in Nadir and Limb Geometry Using the Space-Borne Sciamachy Instrument
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Sierk, Bernd Richter, Anneliese Rozanov, Alexander Savigny, Ch. Von Schmoltner, A. M. Buchwitz, Michael Bovensmann, Heinrich Burrows, J. P. |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | The Scanning Imaging Absorption Spectrometer for Atmospheric Chartography (SCIAMACHY) onboard the European Envisat spacecraft performs continuous spectral observations of reflected, scattered and transmitted sunlight in various observation geometries. A unique feature of SCIAMACHY is the capability of probing the atmosphere in three different observation geometries:The nadir, limb, and occultation measurement modes. In nadir mode, column densities of trace gases are retrieved with a spatial resolution of typically 30× 60 km using the Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS) technique (Platt and Perner, 1983). Alternating with the nadir measurement, vertical profiles of absorber concentration in the stratosphere are derived in limb and occultation. In this paper we present an overview over some applications of SCIAMACHY data in space-based monitoring of atmospheric pollution. The DOAS algorithms for the retrieval of total column amounts from nadir spectra are briefly described and case studies of pollution events are presented. We also illustrate the technique used to derive stratospheric concentration profiles from limb observations and show comparisons with other remote sensing systems. Special emphasis will be given to techniques, which take advantage of SCIAMACHY's different viewing geometries. In particular, we will discuss the potential and limits of strategies to infer tropospheric abundances of O3and NO2. |
| Starting Page | 65 |
| Ending Page | 77 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10661-005-9049-9 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.doas-bremen.de/paper/emas_06_sierk.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 16715354 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-005-9049-9 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 120 |
| Journal | Environmental monitoring and assessment |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |