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Impaired angiogenesis, delayed wound healing and retarded tumor growth in perlecan heparan sulfate-deficient mice.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhou, Zhongjun Wang, Jianming Cao, Renhai Morita, Hiroyuki Soininen, Raija Chan, K. M. Liu, Baohua Cao, Yihai Tryggvason, K. |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Abstract | Perlecan, a modular proteoglycan carrying primary heparan sulfate (HS) side chains, is a major component of blood vessel basement membranes. It sequesters growth factors such as fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) and regulates the ligand-receptor interactions on the cell surface, and thus it has been implicated in the control of angiogenesis. Both stimulatory and inhibitory effects of perlecan on FGF-2 signaling have been reported. To understand the in vivo function of HS carried by perlecan, the perlecan gene heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (Hspg2) was mutated in mouse by gene targeting. The HS at the NH(2) terminus of perlecan was removed while the core protein remained intact. Perlecan HS-deficient (Hspg2(Delta3/Delta3)) mice survived embryonic development and were apparently healthy as adults. However, mutant mice exhibited significantly delayed wound healing, retarded FGF-2-induced tumor growth, and defective angiogenesis. In the mouse corneal angiogenesis model, FGF-2-induced neovascularization was significantly impaired in Hspg2(Delta3/Delta3) mutant mice. Our results suggest that HS in perlecan positively regulates the angiogenesis in vivo. |
| Starting Page | 499 |
| Ending Page | 501 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/canres/64/14/4699.full.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.biochem.hku.hk/research/zzhou/zhoupdf/perlecan.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.sbms.hku.hk//research/zzhou/zhoupdf/perlecan.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/64/14/4699.full.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 15256433v1 |
| Volume Number | 64 |
| Issue Number | 14 |
| Journal | Cancer research |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Basement membrane Corneal Neovascularization Embryonic Development Fibroblast Growth Factor Gene Targeting HSPG2 gene Heparitin Sulfate Impaired wound healing Ligands Neoplasms Pathologic Neovascularization Proteoglycan Recombinant Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 cellular targeting |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |