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Evaluation of the combustion characteristics of four perennial energy crops (Arundo donax, Cynara cardunculus, Miscanthus x giganteus and Panicum virgatum)
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Dahl, Jonas Obernberger, Ingwald |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Abstract | The perennial crops giant reed, switchgrass, miscanthus and cardoon were investigated in laboratoryscale and pilot-scale combustion test runs. Laboratory-scale test runs were conducted in a fixed bed pot reactor monitoring the temperature in the fuel bed and the release of gaseous components while pilot-scale test runs where conducted in a 150 kWth rotating grate fired combustion plant measuring formed emissions of CO, NOX, SO2, HCl, and particulates as well as performing deposit probe measurements. The results revealed that the high concentration of ash and slag forming elements such as Si, K and Ca cause severe problems regarding slagging if not specially considered during combustion. Moreover, high concentrations of N are another challenge regarding measures in order to avoid high emissions of NOx. Moreover, also HCl and SO2 emissions are considerably higher compared to wood fuels due to the higher concentrations of Cl and S in these fuels. |
| Starting Page | 1265 |
| Ending Page | 1270 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.cres.gr/bioenergy_chains/files/pdf/Articles/10-Rome%20OE1_1.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |