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頸椎椎間板障害例に対する頸椎前方除圧後の自家椎体, 椎間板 unit の移植術 : 術後放射線学的所見
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | 井須, 豊彦 蓑島, 聡. 俊隆 関. 竹田, 誠. 竹林, 誠治 |
| Copyright Year | 1997 |
| Abstract | Understanding the flame phenomena is critical for the safety of firefighters. However, is it important to understand diffusion of flame spread across a combustible item? How does that relate to firefighters making entry into a structure? Why is it important to understand the categorization of flames from Bunsen burners, Porous-plate flat-flame burners, or any other type of burner using natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas? Why is it important to understand fuel being diffused with air? Shackelford (2009) stated, “The diffusive flaming process is characterized by flames, generally yellow in nature as the burning process is not complete” (p. 58). According to Shackelford the appearance is as though the fuel to air ratio is incorrect. He claimed, “It is the most common type of flaming that will be encountered by firefighters” (p. 58) and the yellow flame suggests carbon monoxide being formed. Corbett and Pharr (2011) support Shackelford, suggesting the color of the flame is characterized by the percentage of oxygen available for combustion and fuel composition. Will the entrainment of more air into the flame improve combustion? Is there another element that needs to be considered? |
| Starting Page | 75 |
| Ending Page | 80 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.2531/spinalsurg.11.75 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/CSU_Content/Courses/Emergency_Services/FIR/FIR3301/14B/UnitIV.pdf?target=blank |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.2531/spinalsurg.11.75 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
