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Synthesis, characterization, and electrocatalysis using Pt and Pd dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles prepared by galvanic exchange
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Pande, Surojit Weir, Michael G. Zaccheo, Brian A. Crooks, Richard M. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | In this report we present the synthesis and characterization of Pt and Pd dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles (DENs) using the method of galvanic exchange. Sixth-generation hydroxyl-terminated poly(amidoamine) dendrimers were used to prepare Cu DENs composed of 55 atoms. In the presence of either PtCl42− or PdCl42−, the less noble Cu DENs oxidize to Cu2+ leaving behind an equal-sized DEN of Pt or Pd, respectively. DENs prepared by direct reduction with BH4−, which is the common synthetic route, and those prepared by galvanic exchange have the same composition, structure, and properties as judged by UV-vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and electrochemical methods. However, the galvanic exchange synthesis is much faster (3 h vs. 96 h), and the yield of reduced DENs is significantly higher (nearly 100% in the case of galvanic exchange). |
| Starting Page | 2054 |
| Ending Page | 2060 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1039/C1NJ20083F |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/nj/c1/c1nj20083f/c1nj20083f.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |