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Experiments close to the beta-limit in W 7-AS
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Weller, Adrian Geiger, Joachim Werner, Andreas Zarnstorff, Michael C. Nührenberg, Carolin Sallander, Ellinor Baldzuhn, Jürgen Brakel, Rudolf Burhenn, R. Dinklage, Andreas Fredrickson, E. J. Gadelmeier, F. Giannone, Laura Grigull, L. Hartmann, Dieter Jaenicke, Ruprecht Klose, Stefan Knauer, James P. Könies, Axel Kolesnichenko, Ya I. Laqua, H. P. Lutsenko, Vladislav Mccormick, Kes Monticello, Daniel J. Osakabe, Masaki Pasch, E. Reiman, Andreas Rust, Nigel Spong, Donald A. Wagner, Florian Yakovenko, Yu V. |
| Copyright Year | 2003 |
| Abstract | A major objective of the experimental program in the last phase of the W7-AS stellarator was to explore and demonstrate the high-β performance of advanced stellarators. MHD-quiescent discharges at low impurity radiation levels with volume averaged β-values of up to 〈β〉 = 3.4% have been achieved. A very important prerequisite was the attainment of the high density H-Mode (HDH) regime. This was made possible by the installation of extensive graphite plasma facing components designed for island divertor operation. The co-directed neutral beam injection provided increased absorbed heating power of up to 3.2 MW in high-β plasmas with B 1.25 T. The anticipated improved features concerning equilibrium and stability at high plasma β could be verified experimentally by the comparison of x-ray data with free boundary equilibrium calculations. The maximum β found in configurations with a rotational transform around ι = 0.5 is determined by the available heating power. No evidence of a stability limit has been found in the accessible configuration space, and the discharges are remarkably quiescent at maximum β, most likely due the increase of the magnetic well depth. An increase in low m/n MHD activity is typically observed during the transition towards high β. The beneficial stability properties of net-current-free configurations could be demonstrated by comparison with configurations where a significant inductive current drive was involved. Current driven instabilities such as tearing modes and soft disruptions can prevent access to β-values as high as in the currentless case. The experimental results indicate that optimized stellarators such as W7-X can be considered as a viable option for an attractive stellarator fusion reactor. 0741-3335/03/SA0285+24$30.00 © 2003 IOP Publishing Ltd Printed in the UK A285 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.ipp.mpg.de/OP/Datenanalyse/Publications/Papers/weller03a.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Benchmark (computing) Body Fluid Discharge Code Ephrin Type-B Receptor 1, human Equilibrium Experiment Heating Helias Image scaling Industrial and organizational psychology Kind of quantity - Equilibrium Mathematical optimization Microwave Narrow Band Imaging Natural graphite Numerical analysis Offset binary Oracle Fusion Architecture Plasma Active Plasma display Projections and Predictions Reactor (software) Reactor Device Component Relevance Requirement Stationary process Steady state Test scaling Toroidal graph Views:Finding:Point in time:To be specified in another part of the message:Narrative:XR manifold |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
