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Estimación De La Relación Entre El Nivel De Precios Y La Tasa De Cambio Para Colombia (1991-2006), Mediante El Filtro De Kalman (Estimating the Relation between Price Levels and Exchange Rate for Colombia (1991-2006) Using Kalman's Filter)
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Miranda, Fernando Chavarro Grautoff, Manfred Enrique Moncada, Erika Viviana Mancipe |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Spanish Abstract: Las fluctuaciones de la tasa de cambio se intensificaron en el periodo 1991-2006. La crisis economica de 1998 giro en torno a las devaluaciones de las monedas que se encontraban bajo tipos de cambio semirrigidos. Esta alteracion deberia haber corregido los precios de forma significativa, asi el nivel general de precios variaba de forma proporcional a la correccion de la tasa de cambio, pero la evidencia sugiere que este fenomeno disminuyo en la ultima etapa. El objetivo de este articulo es emplear el Filtro de Kalman para capturar la formacion de expectativas temporales entre el tipo de cambio y el nivel de precios de la economia. Este ejercicio permite evidenciar que para Colombia en el periodo 1991-2006 la influencia de la tasa de cambio sobre el nivel de precios se ha reducido de forma sensible, lo que implica que la estimacion de la inflacion objetivo por parte del Banco Central debe incorporar este hecho para lograr una mayor precision.English Abstract: Fluctuations in the exchange rate intensified between 1991-2006, the economic crisis of 1998 revolved around currency devaluations that were under semi-fixed exchange rate regimes. This alteration should have corrected prices significantly making the general level of prices vary proportionally to the exchange rate correction but the evidence suggests that this phenomenon change in the last year. The goal of this paper is to use Kalman's filter to capture the formation of temporal expectations between the exchange rate and the price level of the economy. This exercise evidence that between 1991-2006, Colombia reduced the influence of the exchange rate over the price level, which implies that the estimation of the target inflation by the Central Bank must incorporate this fact in order to achieve a higher precision. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/1650/165024299004.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |