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Application of Metabolic Engineering to the Production of Scopolamine
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Palazón, Javier Navarro-Ocaña, Arturo Hernández-Vázquez, Liliana Mirjalili, Mohammad Hossein |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | Scopolamine is an alkaloid widely used in medicine for its anticholinergic activity. The aim of this review is to show that metabolic engineering techniques constitute a suitable tool to improve the production of tropane alkaloids, focusing in particular on scopolamine. We present an overview of results obtained by various research groups, including our own, who have studied the overexpression of genes involved in the biosynthesis of scopolamine in different plant species that produce tropane alkaloids. Experiments carried out to improve production in hairy root cultures will also be described, as well as those attempting to biotransform hyoscyamine into scopolamine in roots and transgenic tobacco cells. |
| Starting Page | 1722 |
| Ending Page | 1742 |
| Page Count | 21 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/13/8/1722/pdf?y=1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.mdpi.org/molecules/papers/13081722.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/13/8/1722/pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 18794782 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Journal | Molecules |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anabolism Anticholinergic Agents Brain Diseases, Metabolic Hyoscyamine Metabolic Engineering Plant Roots Rauwolfia Alkaloids Scopolamine Hydrobromide Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids Tropanes |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |