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Guerra y caballería en la plena Edad Media: condicionantes y actitudes bélicas. Castilla y León, siglos XI al XIII
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | González, David Porrinas |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | espanolLa caballeria y el caballero son fenomenos poco estudiados en el contexto de los reinos de Castilla y Leon de los siglos XI al XIII. Esta tesis constituye un analisis del caballero en relacion con su actividad mas definitoria: la guerra. Llegamos a la conclusion de que la caballeria, aparte de una dedicacion militar y un cuerpo de combatientes a caballo, es algo mas en estos siglos, un conjunto de ideas, de valores, un ethos articulado por los tres poderes rectores de la sociedad: la Iglesia, la realeza y la aristocracia. A partir del estudio de fuentes cronisticas, tratadisticas, juridicas y literarias hemos pretendido conocer un elemento esencial en la dinamica de las sociedades medievales, prestando atencion a los intentos de eclesiasticos, reyes y aristocratas por controlar a un elemento armado esencial para el mantenimiento y expansion de distintas fuerzas politicas feudales castellano-leonesas. Hemos prestado atencion tanto a conflictos entre cristianos y musulmanes como a aquellos trabados entre distintos poderes cristianos, que resultan esenciales para la configuracion de las entidades politicas y la formacion de la caballeria como practica e idea. El trabajo se divide en cinco capitulos: una introduccion, otro dedicado a la caracterizacion de las principales fuentes, las influencias de la Iglesia en la caballeria, las de la realeza, las de la aristocracia, para concluir con un acercamiento a la posible plasmacion de esa mentalidad e ideologia en las motivaciones belicas y operaciones militares: la batalla, el asedio, la cabalgada, la guerra urbana y las denominadas operaciones especiales. EnglishThe cavalry and the knight are rarely studied in the context of the kingdoms of Castile and Leon by the eleventh to thirteenth centuries. This thesis is an analysis of the knight in relation to its most defining activity: war. We conclude that the cavalry, short of military dedication and a body of soldiers on horseback, is more in these centuries, a set of ideas, values, one ethos articulated by the three governing powers of the society: Church, royalty and the aristocracy. From the study of chronicles, treaties, legal and literary sources we have tried to meet an essential element in the dynamics of medieval societies, paying attention to attempts to church, kings and aristocrats to control an essential armed element for maintenance and expansion different feudal political forces Castilian-Leonese. We have paid much attention to conflicts between Christians and Muslims and those stuck between different Christian powers, which are essential for setting policies and training institutions of chivalry as a practice and idea. The work is divided into five chapters: introduction, another devoted to the characterization of the main sources, the influence of the Church in the cavalry, the royalty, the aristocracy, concluding with an approach to the possible development of that mentality and ideology in war and military operations motivations: the battle, siege, the cavalcade, urban warfare and special operations called. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://dehesa.unex.es/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10662/3394/TDUEX_2015_Porrinas_Gonzalez-I.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://dehesa.unex.es/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10662/3394/TDUEX_2015_Porrinas_Gonzalez-II.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=2 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
