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White Matter Disease and Dementia
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Rao, Stephen M. |
| Copyright Year | 1996 |
| Abstract | Dementia is a common occurrence in patients with disorders affecting cerebral hemispheric white matter. Relatively little is known, however, about the specific pattern of neurobehavioral changes associated with abnormal white matter function. This review examines in detail the neurobehavioral features of a common white matter disease, multiple sclerosis (MS). The neuropsychological characteristics of MS-related dementia are compared and contrasted with those observed in three other white matter disorders (acquired immune deficiency syndrome, Binswanger's disease, and closed head injury) to determine if "white matter dementia" should be recognized as a unique diagnostic entity distinct from other dementing conditions. Finally, possible mechanisms by which white matter disease affects behavior are proposed. |
| Starting Page | 250 |
| Ending Page | 268 |
| Page Count | 19 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S0278262696900445 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278262696900445?dgcid=api_sd_search-api-endpoint |
| PubMed reference number | 8812003v1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1006/brcg.1996.0044 |
| DOI | 10.1006/brcg.1996.0044 |
| Journal | Brain and Cognition |
| Volume Number | 31 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Binswanger Disease Blood Coagulation Disorders Closed head injuries Craniocerebral Trauma Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Leukoencephalopathies Multiple Sclerosis Parkinson Disease Patients Presenile dementia White matter Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |