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Endothelin-1 inhibits endothelin-converting enzyme-1 expression in cultured rat pulmonary endothelial cells.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Naomi, Shigeo Iwaoka, Taisuke Disashi, T. Inoue, Joe Kanesaka, Y. Tokunaga, Hiroshi Tomita, Kengo |
| Copyright Year | 1998 |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND The lung expresses large amounts of endothelin-converting enzyme-1 (ECE-1), which catalyzes a step in the biosynthesis of potent vasoactive endothelin-1 (ET-1) from the inactive intermediate big ET-1. Because there has been no report concerning a possible relationship between ET-1 and ECE-1, we investigated the effects of ET-1 on ECE-1 expression in cultured rat pulmonary endothelial cells. METHODS AND RESULTS ECE-1 messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein expression in cultured endothelial cells were assayed by Northern and Western blotting, respectively. Incubation with ET-1 for 6 hours caused a significant decrease in ECE-1 mRNA expression. The action of ET-1 on ECE-1 mRNA expression was antagonized by pretreatment with BQ788, a specific ETB receptor antagonist, but not by pretreatment with BQ123, a specific ETA receptor antagonist. The expression of ECE-1 protein was also inhibited at 6 hours after incubation with ET-1. The effects of ET-1 on ECE-1 mRNA and protein expression were shown to be mimicked by ionomycin, a calcium ionophore, but not by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, a protein kinase C activator. CONCLUSIONS The present results demonstrate that ET-1 suppressed ECE-1 protein levels by inhibiting ECE-1 mRNA expression through the ETB receptor, suggesting the existence of a feedback action of ET-1 on ECE-1 in pulmonary endothelial cells. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/circulationaha/97/3/234.full.pdf?download=true |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/97/3/234.full.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 9462522v1 |
| Volume Number | 97 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Journal | Circulation |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anabolism BQ 123 BQ 788 Calcium Caspase-1 EDNRB wt Allele Endothelial Cells Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists Endothelin-1 Inactive - Biochemical Activity Level Inhibition Ionomycin Ionophores RNA RNA, Messenger Staphylococcal Protein A Structure of parenchyma of lung Western Blotting protein expression |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |