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Use of reflection-in-action and self-assessment to promote critical thinking among pharmacy students.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Austin, Zubin Gregory, Paul A. M. Chiu, Stephanie Elaine Gar-Wai |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVE To examine whether self-assessment and reflection-in-action improves critical thinking among pharmacy students. METHODS A 24-item standardized test of critical thinking was developed utilizing previously-validated questions. Participants were divided into 2 groups (conditions). Those in condition 1 completed the test with no interference; those in condition 2 completed the test but were prompted at specific points during the test to reflect and self-assess. RESULTS A total of 94 undergraduate (BScPhm) pharmacy students participated in this study. Significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed between those who completed the test under condition 1 and condition 2, suggesting reflection and self-assessment may contribute positively to improvement in critical thinking. CONCLUSIONS Structured opportunities to reflect-in-action and self-assess may be associated with improvements among pharmacy students in performance of tasks related to critical thinking. |
| Starting Page | 48 |
| Ending Page | 48 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.ajpe.org/aj7203/aj720348/aj720348.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 18698383v1 |
| Volume Number | 72 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Journal | American journal of pharmaceutical education |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Critical Thinking Self-Assessment |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |