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Title : Ferroelectric behavior in ultra-thin titanium dioxide films
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Deepak, N. Caro, Miguel A. Lynette Keeney Pemble, Martyn E. Whatmore, Roger W. |
| Copyright Year | 2019 |
| Abstract | This paper reports the first-ever presentation of evidence for room-temperature ferroelectric behavior in anatase-phase titanium dioxide (a-TiO2). It is shown that behaviour strongly indicative of ferroelectric behavior is induced in ultra-thin (20nm to 80nm) biaxially-strained epitaxial films of a-TiO2 deposited by liquid injection chemical vapour deposition onto (110) Submitted to neodymium gallium oxide (NGO) substrates. The structural properties of the films were analyzed by x-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, which showed significant orthorhombic strain in films. Possible ferroelectric behavior was probed by piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). The films on NGO showed a switchable dielectric spontaneous polarization, the ability to retain polarization information written into the film using the PFM tip for extended periods (several hours) and at elevated temperatures (up to 100°C) without significant loss, and the disappearance of the polarization at a temperature between 180 and 200°C, indicative of a Curie temperature within this range. This combination of effects is believed to constitute strong experimental evidence for ferroelectric behavior, which has not hitherto been reported in a-TiO2 and opens up the possibility for a range of new devices and materials applications. A model is presented for the effects of large in-plane strains on the crystal structure of anatase which provides a possible explanation for the experimental observations. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://cora.ucc.ie/bitstream/handle/10468/7725/9706.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=4 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |