NDLI: Ichthyotoxicity of paralytic shellfish poison

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Saitō, Toshio Noguchi, Tamao Takeuchi, Toshio Kamimura, Shunichi Hashimoto, Kanehisa
Copyright Year	1985
Abstract	Attempts were made to examine the ichthyotoxicity of paralytic shellfish poison (PSP) in sixteen species of marine and freshwater fishes. Most of them showed minimum lethal doses (LD100) ranging from 1-8 MU/20g body weight when injected with a partially purified PSP intraperitoneally. Exceptionally, several fishes such as a goby Acanthogobius flavimanus (LD100, 9-17 MU/20g) and puffer Fugu niphobles (14-29 MU/20g) were resistant significantly. On the other hand, all the fishes tested showed much higher resistibility against PSP when administered orally: e. g., the LD100 value was 320-400 MU/20g in rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri and>400 MU/20g in tilapia Tilapia nilotica, 540-600 MU/20g in flatfish Limanda herzensteini, and>1, 700 MU/20g in tigerfish Therapon jarbua. This indicates that the fish generally is endowed with some defense mechanism against PSP.
Starting Page	257
Ending Page	260
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
DOI	10.2331/suisan.51.257
Volume Number	51
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/suisan1932/51/2/51_2_257/_pdf
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.51.257
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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