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Costs of Franklin’s ground squirrel ( Poliocitellus franklinii ) ectoparasitism reveal adaptive sex allocation
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Pero, Ellen M. Hare, James F. |
| Copyright Year | 2018 |
| Abstract | Parasite infestation may impose direct costs of blood, nutrient, and energy depletion, along with indirect costs of increased immune response upon hosts. We investigated how ectoparasitism influences body mass and reproduction in a free-living population of Franklin's ground squirrels ( Poliocitellus franklinii Sabine, 1822) located near Delta Marsh, Manitoba. We experimentally reduced ectoparasite burden by treating seven reproductive females with an insecticide following breeding, and contrasted body mass and reproductive performance of those individuals to seven sham treated control females. Insecticide treated dams did not differ from sham-treated dams in body mass, litter size, or juvenile mass, and thus, dam growth and reproduction were not compromised by ectoparasite defense at the infestation levels experienced in this study. Litter sex ratio differed significantly between insecticide-treated and control females, however, with a higher proportion of male offspring produced among females with. |
| Starting Page | 585 |
| Ending Page | 591 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1139/cjz-2017-0129 |
| Volume Number | 96 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/88338/1/cjz-2017-0129.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2017-0129 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |