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Processing emotional pictures and words: effects of valence and arousal.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Kensinger, Elizabeth A. Schacter, Daniel L. |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | There is considerable debate regarding the extent to which limbic regions respond differentially to items with different valences (positive or negative) or to different stimulus types (pictures or words). In the present event-related fMRI study, 21 participants viewed words and pictures that were neutral, negative, or positive. Negative and positive items were equated on arousal. The participants rated each item for whether it depicted or described something animate or inanimate or something common or uncommon. For both pictures and words, the amygdala, dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (PFC), and ventromedial PFC responded equally to all high-arousal items, regardless of valence. Laterality effects in the amygdala were based on the stimulus type (word = left, picture = bilateral). Valence effects were most apparent when the individuals processed pictures, and the results revealed a lateral/medial distinction within the PFC: The lateral PFC responded differentially to negative items, whereas the medial PFC was more engaged during the processing of positive pictures. |
| Starting Page | 233 |
| Ending Page | 233 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://scholar.harvard.edu/files/schacterlab/files/kensinger_schacter2006e.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www2.bc.edu/elizabeth-kensinger/Kensinger_CABN06.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 17007232v1 |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Amygdaloid structure Arousal CFP gene CFP wt Allele Cerebellar Diseases Contraceptives, Oral Cortical Cell Layer of the Cerebellum Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe Frontal lobe gyrus Functional Laterality Gyrus Cinguli Lateral occipitotemporal gyrus Mandibular right second molar tooth N-ethylguanidinoacetate Olsenella uli Parietal Lobe Precentral gyrus Prefrontal Cortex Structure of precuneus Structure of ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus Superior temporal gyrus Tongue fMRI |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |