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Valoración del control postural en niños con sobrepeso y obesidad
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Muñoz, Eduardo Enrique Guzmán Rodríguez, Sergio Sazo Badilla, Pablo Valdés Rebolledo, Guillermo Andrés Méndez Cisternas, Yeny Fabiola Concha Retamal, Marcelo Castillo |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | espanolIntroduccion: A medida que la incidencia y la gravedad del sobrepeso y la obesidad siguen aumentando en ninos, la determinacion de los efectos fisiologicos y consecuencias funcionales de esta epidemia, se hacen cada vez mas importantes. Estas ultimas, han sido las menos estudiadas, subestimandose su impacto sobre el desempeno funcional en el sistema escolar y la participacion social. Objetivo: Analizar el control postural en ninos con sobrepeso y obesidad. Material y metodo: Se desarrollo un estudio ex post facto en tres escuelas publicas de la comuna de Talca, Chile. La muestra fue seleccionada bajo un criterio probabilistico (estratificado). La muestra incluyo 186 escolares (95 hombres y 91 mujeres), situados entre los 6 y 9 anos de edad de Talca, Chile. Se midio el peso y la talla. El equilibrio se midio con los ojos abiertos (OA) y ojos cerrados (OC) sobre una plataforma de fuerza. Se obtuvieron las siguientes variables del centro de presion: area, velocidad media, velocidad mediolateral (ML) y velocidad anteroposterior (AP). Resultados: Se observaron diferencias estadisticamente significativas en velocidad media OA (p = 0,012), velocidad ML OA (p = 0,015), velocidad AP OA (p = 0,015), velocidad ML OC (p = 0,026) y velocidad AP OC (p EnglishAs the incidence and severity of overweight and obesity in children continue to rise, determining the physiological effects and functional consequences of this epidemic are becoming increasingly important. The latter have been the least studied, underestimating its impact on functional performance in the school system and social participation. Objective: To analyze the postural control in children with overweight and obesity. Material and methods: ex post facto study was conducted in three public schools in the community of Talca, Chile. The sample was selected under a probabilistic approach (stratified). The sample included 186 students (95 men and 91 women), ranging between 6 and 9 years old Talca, Chile. Weight and height were measured. The postural control was measured with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) on a force platform. The following variables were obtained pressure center: area, mean velocity, velocity mediolateral (ML) and velocity anteroposterior (AP). Results: Statistically significant differences were observed in mean velocity OA (p = 0.012), velocity ML OA (p = 0.015), velocity AP OA (p = 0.015), velocity ML OC (p = 0.026) and velocity AP OC (p |
| Starting Page | 83 |
| Ending Page | 88 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Volume Number | 37 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://revista.nutricion.org/PDF/EEGuzman.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
