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A large paleolake basin at the head of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Irwin, Rossman P. Maxwell, Ted A. Howard, A. D. Craddock, Robert Anthony Leverington, David W. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Abstract | At 8 to 15 kilometers wide, Ma'adim Vallis is one of the largest valleys in the martian highlands. Although a groundwater source was previously suggested, the channel originates at a spillway in the divide of a approximately 3,000,000-square-kilometer closed drainage basin. The interior morphology of this source basin, including likely shoreline features following topographic contours, suggests that Ma'adim Vallis was created through catastrophic overflow of a approximately 1,100,000-square-kilometer highland lake. The size, constant levels, and interior morphology of three regional paleolake basins require a warmer paleoclimate and a long-term, recharged, stable highland water table more than approximately 3.5 billion years ago. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1126/science.1071143 |
| PubMed reference number | 12077414 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 296 |
| Issue Number | 5576 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/3285/200210.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://erode.evsc.virginia.edu/papers/Irwin-maadim.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://erode.evsc.virginia.edu/papers/Irwin-maadim.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1071143 |
| Journal | Science |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |