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Nefiracetam improves Morris water maze performance following traumatic brain injury in rats
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | DeFord, S. Michelle Wilson, Margaret S. Gibson, Cynthia J. Baranova, Anya Hamm, Robert J. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | Nefiracetam, a pyrrolidone derivative, is a nootropic agent that has facilitated cognitive function in a wide variety of animal models of cognitive dysfunction. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of the chronic postinjury administration of nefiracetam (DM-9384) in improving cognitive performance following central fluid percussion brain injury in rats. Twenty-four hours following surgical preparation, a sham injury or a moderate fluid percussive injury (2.1 atm) was delivered. Nefiracetam was administered chronically (0 or 9 mg/kg, po, for sham animals and 0, 3, or 9 mg/kg for injured animals) on postinjury days 1-15. Cognitive performance was assessed using the Morris water maze (MWM) on postinjury days 11-15. Chronic administration of 3 and 9 mg/kg nefiracetam attenuated MWM deficits produced by central fluid percussive brain injury. Importantly, the MWM performance of the injured animals treated with 9 mg/kg did not significantly differ from uninjured, sham animals. The 9-mg/kg dose of nefiracetam did not have a positive or negative effect on MWM performance of uninjured animals. The results of the present experiment suggest that a nootropic such as nefiracetam may be an appropriate treatment for trauma-induced cognitive dysfunction. |
| Starting Page | 611 |
| Ending Page | 616 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0091-3057(01)00559-7 |
| PubMed reference number | 11509223 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 69 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Cynthia_Gibson/publication/222341298_Nefiracetam_improves_Morris_water_maze_performance_following_traumatic_brain_injury_in_rats/links/5592a82308ae5af2b0eb4d0b.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S0091305701005597 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091305701005597?dgcid=api_sd_search-api-endpoint |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0091-3057%2801%2900559-7 |
| Journal | Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |