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The effect of slurry preparation methods on biaxial flexural strength of dental porcelain.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Pelaez-Vargas, Alejandro Dussan, Jaime A. Restrepo-Tamayo, Luis F. Paucar, Carlos Ferreira, Jorge Amaral Monteiro, Fernando Jorge |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | STATEMENT OF PROBLEM One-step and incremental mixing procedures are currently used to produce dental ceramic pastes. In the ceramic industry, high quality is obtained using one-step mixing, but in dentistry, the best method has not been yet determined. PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of 2 mixing techniques on the biaxial flexural strength and microstructure of dental porcelain. MATERIAL AND METHODS Feldspathic porcelain discs (2 × 15 mm in diameter) were produced and divided according to the ceramic paste preparation method, powder-liquid incremental mixing group (n=50) or one-step mixing, as a control group (n=50). Specimens were tested for biaxial flexural strength and characterized using porosimetry, relative humidity, SEM/EDS, XRD, and FT-IR analyses. Statistical analysis was conducted using Weibull statistics. The Weibull modulus, characteristic strength and relative humidity were compared between groups, using Student's t-test and Mann-Whitney U test (α=.05). RESULTS The powder-liquid incremental mixing group showed significantly higher values (SD) of Weibull modulus (6.74 (0.70), P<.001) and characteristic strength (79.87 (2.01) MPa, P<.001) when compared to the one-step mixing group (4.94 (0.94) and 75.95 (2.61) MPa). Significantly lower mean (SD) relative humidity values (P=.009) were found for powder-liquid incremental mixing group (20% (0.5%)) compared to one-step mixing group (22% (1%)). XRD spectra showed that the one-step mixing group produced higher amounts of the amorphous phase. CONCLUSIONS Specimens produced by the incremental mixing technique showed higher biaxial flexural strength than one-step mixing. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0022-3913(11)60058-9 |
| PubMed reference number | 21530756 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 105 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://repositorio.lneg.pt/bitstream/10400.9/2739/1/35003.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913%2811%2960058-9 |
| Journal | The Journal of prosthetic dentistry |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
