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Impact de l'activité physique combinée à une prise en charge multidisciplinaire sur la condition physique d'adolescents obèses
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Julien, Véronique |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Une correlation inverse a ete rapportee entre l’indice de masse corporelle (IMC) et la condition physique (CP). Une faible CP predispose a un plus grand niveau de sedentarite, d’ou l’importance de developper des initiatives visant a ameliorer la CP d’individus obeses. L'objectif de l'etude etait d’evaluer les effets d’un programme d’intervention multidisciplinaire de 16 semaines sur la capacite aerobique et les habiletes motrices d’adolescents obeses. Trente-trois adolescents obeses (19 garcons et 14 filles) âges de 11 a 16 ans ont participe a trois seances d’entrainement en endurance par semaine lors du programme. A la fin de l'intervention, une diminution significative de l’IMC et de la circonference de taille (CT) a ete observee en plus de l'augmentation significative des habiletes motrices. Toutefois, un retour aux valeurs de references a ete observe pour l’IMC et la CT suite a la periode de suivi. Alors que certains acquis en ce qui concerne les habiletes motrices ont ete conserves. Ces resultats indiquent qu'une intervention multidisciplinaire, incluant un programme d’exercice physique, peut avoir un effet a long terme sur les habiletes motrices. An inverse correlation has been reported between body mass index (BMI) and fitness. Low fitness represents a greater level of sedentariness, hence the importance of developing initiatives to improve the fitness of obese individuals. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of a 16-week multidisciplinary intervention program on aerobic capacity and motor skills of obese adolescents. Thirty-three obese adolescents (19 boys and 14 girls) aged from 11-16 years old participated in three sessions of endurance training per week during the program. At the end of the intervention, a significant decrease in BMI and waist circumference (WC) was observed in addition to a significant increase in motor skills. However, a return to reference values was observed for BMI and WC following the monitoring period, although some achievements regarding motor skills were preserved. These results indicate that a multidisciplinary intervention including an exercise program can have long term effects on motor skills. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://corpus.ulaval.ca/jspui/bitstream/20.500.11794/25824/1/31359.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://constellation.uqac.ca/3022/1/Julien_uqac_0862N_10084.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
