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Impacted maxillary canines and root resorption of adjacent teeth: A retrospective observational study
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Guarnieri, Rosanna Cavallini, Costanza Vernucci, Roberto Antonio Vichi, Maurizio Leonardi, Rosalia Barbato, Ersilia |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND The prevalence of impacted maxillary canine is reported to be between 1% and 3%. The lack of monitoring and the delay in the treatment of the impacted canine can cause different complications such as: displacement of adjacent teeth, loss of vitality of neighbouring teeth, shortening of the dental arch, follicular cysts, canine ankylosis, recurrent infections, recurrent pain, internal resorption of the canine and the adjacent teeth, external resorption of the canine and the adjacent teeth, combination of these factors. An appropriate diagnosis, accurate predictive analysis and early intervention are likely to prevent such undesirable effects. The objective is to evaluate, by means of a retrospective observational study, the possibility of carrying out a predictive analysis of root resorption adjacent to the impacted canines by means of orthopantomographs, so as to limit the prescription of additional 3D radiography. MATERIAL AND METHODS 120 subjects with unilateral or bilateral maxillary impacted canine were examined and 50 patients with 69 impacted maxillary canine (22 male, 28 female; mean age: 11.7 years) satisfied the inclusion criteria of the study. These patients were subjected to a basic clinical and radiographic investigation (orthopantomographs and computerized tomography). All panoramic films were viewed under standardized conditions for the evaluation of two main variables: maxillary canine angulations (a, b, g angles) and the overlapping between the impacted teeth and the lateral incisor (Analysis of Lindauer). Binary logistic regression was used to estimate the likelihood of resorbed lateral incisors depending on sector location and angle measurements. RESULTS Results indicated that b angle has the greatest influence on the prediction of root resorption (predictive value of b angle = 76%). If β angle <18° and Lindauer = I, the probability of resorption is 0.06. CONCLUSIONS Evaluation of b angle and superimposition lateral incisor/impacted canine analysed on orthopantomographs could be one of the evaluation criteria for prescribing second level examination (CT and CTCB) and for detecting root resorption of impacted maxillary canine adjacent teeth. |
| Starting Page | e743 |
| Ending Page | e750 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.medicinaoral.com/pubmed/medoralv21_i6_p743.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 27694788v1 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Journal | Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | CTCb regimen Canis familiaris Dental arch structure Diagnostic radiologic examination Early Diagnosis Follicular cyst Impacted tooth Incisor Infection Infectious Canine Hepatitis Maxilla Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms Odontogenic Tissue Pain Patients Plain x-ray Psychologic Displacement Root Resorption Sixty Nine Tooth root structure X-Ray Computed Tomography |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |