NDLI: Anthelmintic efficacy of Cratylia argentea (Desv.) Kuntze against the gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep

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Anthelmintic efficacy of Cratylia argentea (Desv.) Kuntze against the gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Silva, Manoel Eduardo Da Araújo, Jackson Victor De Silva, Jesiane Alves Da Carvalho, Lorendane Millena De Chagas, Evangelista Das Ribeiro, Raul Rio
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	The use of natural products having therapeutic properties can be considered an alternative approach for the control of helminths in ruminants, reducing the indiscriminate use of chemicals as well as production costs. The anthelmintic effectiveness of Cratylia argentea on sheep endoparasites was evaluated both in vitro by assessing the number of third-stage larvae recovered per gram of feces (LPG) from coprocultures treated with pods/ground seeds, macerated leaves or vermiculite (control), and in vivo using the Fecal Egg Count Reduction Test (FECRT) in two groups of lambs (n = 8/group) that received 1 mL kg-1 body weight of C. argentea solution (treated group) or distilled water (control group) orally. When compared to control group, there was a significant reduction in the percentage of LPG in the leaves group (55.88%; p ? 0.05) and pods/ground seeds group (82.48%; p ? 0.01). There was no significant reduction (p > 0.05) in the average count of EPG upon treatment with the aqueous solution of C. argentea. These findings suggest that C. argentea extract mainly obtained from pods/ground seeds has a promising potential for the control of young stages of gastrointestinal nematodes. However, further studies are needed to validate the use of C. argentea as an alternative method for the control of parasitic diseases of ruminants.
Starting Page	3105
Ending Page	3112
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
DOI	10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n5p3105
Volume Number	38
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/download/27214/21812
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n5p3105
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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