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Determinantes macroeconómicos de la migración internacional en el Estado de Michoacán, México
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Campos, Francisco Javier Ayvar Arévalos, Enrique Armas |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | El documento tiene por objetivo determinar los determinantes macroeconomicos de la migracion internacional del estado de Michoacan, Mexico. La migracion en el pais y en Michoacan es un proceso historico en el cual la poblacion emigra de sus paises de origen en busca, principalmente, de trabajo y un mayor nivel de ingreso. Aunado a esta causa economica encontramos otras mas de corte social y politico. Sin embargo, la generalidad destaca la busqueda de mejores condiciones de bienestar. Para la identificacion de los factores macroeconomicos que inciden en la migracion se desarrollo un modelo econometrico simple de minimos cuadrados ordinarios que incluye la informacion estadistica del 2010 de las dimensiones migracion, marginacion y bienestar de los 113 municipios que conforman el estado de Michoacan. Los resultados muestran que las viviendas que poseen emigrantes se vinculan, con un R cuadrada ajustada de 0.43, con las caracteristicas del hogar, la escolaridad, el tamano de la localidad, el desempleo y la derechohabiencia. Concluyendo asi que los determinantes de la migracion en los municipios de Michoacan durante el 2010 fueron economicos y sociales, es decir, fue la carencia de bienestar social lo que provoco el fenomeno. Abstract The following document aims to determine the macroeconomic determinants of international migration in the state of Michoacan, Mexico. Migration in the country and in Michoacan is a historical process in which people move from their countries of origin in search, mainly, for working and a higher level of income. In addition to this economic cause we found more from social and political developments. However, the generality emphasizes the search of better welfare conditions. For the identification of macroeconomic factors that are affecting migration a simple econometric model was developed of ordinary least squares, which includes statistical information of the sizes 2010 migration, marginalization, and welfare of the 113 municipalities of the state of Michoacan. The results show that households that have migrants are linked with an adjusted R square of 0.43, with the features of the home, the school, the size of the locality, unemployment and medical coverage. Thus concluding that the determinants of migration in the municipalities of Michoacan in 2010 were economic and social, that is, was the lack of social welfare which caused the phenomenon. |
| Starting Page | 31 |
| Ending Page | 54 |
| Page Count | 24 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.cimexus.umich.mx/index.php/cim1/article/download/168/137 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
