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Impact of Tricuspid Valve Surgery at the Time of Left Ventricular Assist Device Insertion on Postoperative Outcomes
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Dunlay, Shannon M. Deo, Salil V. Park, Soon J. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Description | Journal: Asaio journal Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is common in patients with heart failure undergoing left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation. Whether the TR should be surgically managed at the time of LVAD surgery is controversial. We searched SCOPUS, Web of Science, Ovid EMBASE, and Ovid MEDLINE (through May 10, 2014) for randomized controlled trials and observational studies comparing postoperative outcomes in patients treated with LVAD with concomitant tricuspid valve surgery (TVS) compared with LVAD alone. Six observational studies including 3,249 patients compared outcomes following LVAD + TVS versus LVAD. Four studies were single-center and most did not adjust for potential confounders. Addition of TVS prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass times by an average of 31 minutes (three studies, 95% CI 20–42). There was no difference in need for right ventricular assist device (six studies, HR 1.42, 95% CI 0.54–3.76), acute renal failure (four studies, HR 1.07, 95% CI 0.55–2.10), or early mortality (six studies, HR 1.28, 95% CI 0.78–2.08) in patients treated with LVAD + TVS versus LVAD alone. TVS prolongs cardiopulmonary bypass times, but available data demonstrate no significant association with early postoperative outcomes. However, differences in baseline risk of patients treated with TVS versus not limit our ability to draw conclusions. |
| Related Links | http://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4280315?pdf=render https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4280315/pdf |
| Ending Page | 20 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| Starting Page | 15 |
| ISSN | 10582916 |
| e-ISSN | 1538943X |
| DOI | 10.1097/mat.0000000000000145 |
| Journal | Asaio journal |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 61 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) |
| Publisher Date | 2015-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Asaio journal Cardiology and Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Valve, Circulatory Assist Devices, Heart Failure, Outcomes |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Biomaterials Biophysics Bioengineering Biomedical Engineering |