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Active surveillance for prostate cancer
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Singer, Eric A. Kaushal, Aradhana Turkbey, Baris Couvillon, Anna Pinto, Peter A. Parnes, Howard L. |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Description | Journal: Current Opinion in Oncology Purpose of review This article reviews recent developments in the use of active surveillance for localized prostate cancer. Recent findings The treatment of localized prostate cancer continues to be a major challenge for urologic oncologists. Screening with prostate-specific antigen has resulted in increased numbers of low-risk prostate cancers being detected. Aggressive whole-gland therapy with surgery, or radiation therapy is associated with potentially life-altering treatment-related side effects such as urinary incontinence, bowel toxicity and erectile dysfunction. The goal of active surveillance is to avoid or delay the adverse events associated with prostate cancer therapy while still allowing for curative intervention in the future, if needed. Summary Active surveillance is a reasonable treatment option for many men with low-risk, and some men with intermediate-risk, prostate cancer. Additional research is needed to determine the optimal active surveillance inclusion criteria, monitoring schedule, and treatment triggers. It is hoped that advances in prostate imaging, biomarkers, and focal therapy will foster greater use of active surveillance in appropriately selected men to optimize quality-of-life without compromising cancer outcomes. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7473449/pdf |
| Ending Page | 250 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 243 |
| ISSN | 10408746 |
| e-ISSN | 1531703X |
| DOI | 10.1097/cco.0b013e3283527f99 |
| Journal | Current Opinion in Oncology |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-05-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Current Opinion in Oncology General Medicine Active Surveillance, Focal Ablation, Multiparametric Mri, Prostate Cancer, Prostate-specific Antigen, Screening, Watchful Waiting |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research Oncology |