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Observed fearlessness and positive parenting interact to predict childhood callous-unemotional behaviors among low-income boys
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Waller, Rebecca Shaw, Daniel S. Hyde, Luke W. |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Description | Journal: Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Callous-unemotional behaviors identify children at risk for severe and chronic antisocial behavior. Research is needed to establish pathways from temperament and parenting factors that give rise to callous-unemotional behaviors, including interactions of positive versus harsh parenting with child fearlessness. Multimethod data, including parent reports and observations of parent and child behavior, were drawn from a prospective, longitudinal sample of low-income boys (N = 310) with assessments at 18, 24, and 42 months, and at ages 10-12 years old. Parent-reported callous-unemotional, oppositional, and attention-deficit factors were separable at 42 months. Callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at ages 10-12, accounting for earlier oppositional and attention-deficit behaviors and self-reported child delinquency at ages 10-12. Observations of fearlessness at 24 months predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months, but only when parents exhibited low observed levels of positive parenting. The interaction of fearlessness and low positive parenting indirectly predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at 10-12 via callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months. Early fearlessness interacts with low positive parenting to predict early callous-unemotional behaviors, with lasting effects of this person-by-context interaction on callous-unemotional behaviors into late childhood. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5309210/pdf |
| Ending Page | 291 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 282 |
| ISSN | 00219630 |
| e-ISSN | 14697610 |
| DOI | 10.1111/jcpp.12666 |
| Journal | Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 58 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
| Publisher Date | 2016-12-05 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental Health Callous-unemotional |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Developmental and Educational Psychology Psychiatry and Mental Health Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |