NDLI: Occurrence and risk factors associated with canine leptospirosis

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Occurrence and risk factors associated with canine leptospirosis

Content Provider	Scilit
Author	Kikuti, M. Langoni, H. Nobrega, Dn Corrêa, Apfl Ullmann, Ls
Copyright Year	2012
Description	Leptospirosis is a globally distributed emerging zoonosis. Dogs are commonly affected and although other serovars can cause canine leptospirosis, Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola is primary found in these animals. A retrospective study was conducted using a database of 1195 dogs tested for Leptospira infection from 2003 to 2010 at the Laboratory of Zoonosis Diagnosis at the Veterinary Hospital of São Paulo State University (UNESP) in Botucatu, São Paulo state, Brazil. The seroprevalence of infected dogs was 20.08% (240/1195), and the most prevalent serovars were Canicola (6.7%), Copenhageni (5.0%), Icterohaemorrhagiae (2.9%), Autumnalis (2.9%), Pyrogenes (2.8%), Pomona (2.0%), Hardjo (2.0%), Australis (1.8%), Bratislava (1.6%), Cynopteri (1.4%), Grippotyphosa (1.3%) and Djasiman (1.0%). By univariate analysis, the variables age and breed were not statistically related to the infection, while gender and season were. The effects of gender were also noticeable related to serovars Australis, Canicola and Hardjo. In multivariate analysis, the level of significance (p-value) of season was suppressed by gender, indicating possible collinearity between those two variables
Related Links	http://www.scielo.br/pdf/jvatitd/v18n1/16.pdf
Ending Page	127
Page Count	4
Starting Page	124
e-ISSN	16789199
DOI	10.1590/s1678-91992012000100016
Journal	Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	18
Language	English
Publisher	FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
Publisher Date	2012-01-01
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases Tropical Medicine
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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