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Body composition changes in diabetes and aging
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Al-Sofiani, Mohammed E. Ganji, Suneeta S. Kalyani, Rita R. |
| Copyright Year | 2019 |
| Description | Journal: Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications Aging is associated with changes in body composition, including both fat gain and muscle loss beginning in middle age, and is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Moreover, changes in fat distribution take place in adults as they age and may contribute to the increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Recent literature has shown differences in the age-related changes in body composition by diabetes status suggesting that some of these changes might not only be a risk factor of the development of diabetes but could also be a consequence of the disease. In this article, we review the current evidence on body composition changes that take place in adults after the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and compare them to those observed in adults without diabetes as they age. We also review the effect of various lifestyle, pharmacological, and surgical treatments that lower blood glucose on body composition in adults with type 2 diabetes. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6690191/pdf |
| Ending Page | 459 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| Starting Page | 451 |
| ISSN | 10568727 |
| e-ISSN | 1873460X |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.03.007 |
| Journal | Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 33 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier BV |
| Publisher Date | 2019-04-03 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications Body Composition Lean Mass Fat Mass Muscle Mass |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Internal Medicine Endocrinology |